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“You need to take a position”: The design philosophy of Woods Bagot’s Domenic Alvaro

How does Domenic Alvaro oversee a project from start to finish? Timothy Alouani-Roby met with the Woods Bagot director and global design leader to find out why editors make the best architects and architects the best editors.

“You need to take a position”: The design philosophy of Woods Bagot’s Domenic Alvaro

Domenic Alvaro speaks widely, eloquently and philosophically about architecture. Underpinning it all, however, there is actually a restrained and almost simplistic design philosophy – simplistic in the sense of tapping into the fundamentals and essentials of architecture.

Alvaro’s work has ranged widely in terms of scale. At one point, he was even designing the biggest and smallest houses in Sydney at the very same time! The fluidity and flexibility of thought that this kind of versatility demands is at the core of his design philosophy, a quality that reveals itself in the way that Alvaro refers to his role in “editing” and “curating” a project.

Small House, Sydney, with 360 Degrees Landscape Architecture.

“At Woods Bagot, we focus on a narrative approach to our design and communication. A big part of my role is to help edit, curate and build the narrative storyline that holds all the decisions in a project together,” says Alvaro.

It is an approach that maintains a big-picture way of thinking as well as hierarchy in the sense of making the decisions that focus and drive a project forward. Alvaro is clear about it being a defining feature of his work: “It’s about letting the voice of a project come out through a narrative approach. You really have to understand the subservience of one aspect to another, what you dial up and down. It’s crucial to progressively edit and constantly think about the end experience from the beginning of every project.”

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NAB Parramatta Square.

So if this is how a project is managed, how does it start? Alvaro emphasises the iterative nature of the design process at Woods Bagot, one that begins by getting a variety of thinkers in a room and talking – talking about ideas in terms of the brief, site context, Indigenous influences, sustainability and so on. It carries, in Alvaro’s words, a sense of “intertwining”, developing a loose narrative that involves a high quantity of model-making, sketching, conceptualisation (the ‘no-wedding-cakes’ stage), and ideas. “Drawing is fundamental to my conceptualisation process and a great way to communicate ideas with clients,” notes Alvaro.

This iterative and collaborative process leads to a “spark”. Defining this point is of course the editor’s prerogative: “At the end of the day, you need to take a position on a project. You have to set a direction and run with it,” says Alvaro.

Domenic Alvaro - Woods Bagot
25 Martin Place, Sydney, with Harry Seidler & Associates, 360 Degrees and Arup.

The rigorous design philosophy places place at its centre, an emphasis that means projects of any scale are based on the same openness. Reflecting on his own work, Alvaro notes the clear correlation between projects as ostensibly divergent as a small house and a mixed-use tower.

Landscaping is also key: “The greening of buildings is very important and becoming more prevalent.” Alvaro’s approach to landscaping shines through in buildings of dramatically different scale such as the Short Lane apartments in gritty Surry Hills, Sydney, and the new mixed-use tower development at 80 Ann Street, Brisbane.

Domenic Alvaro - Woods Bagot
Ivy, Sydney, with Hecker Guthrie and 360 Degrees.

Perhaps it is this formula that has kept Alvaro at the practice for so long: “Woods Bagot has been an incredible petri dish for me. I’ve always enjoyed the diversity of opportunity and there’s never a dull moment – a day in the life might range from working on a city-shaping design like 55 Pitt St in my home-town of Sydney to a zero carbon campus in the Middle East to a conversation on the west coast of America or regional Australia,” says Alvaro of the global scope of his work.

The finest drawings or latest technical breakthroughs are crucial in architecture, but it’s all for nothing without a curatorial eye to draw it all together into a coherent project. This almost literary perspective is what has defined Domenic Alvaro’s career and, with place and an emphasis on joy at the heart of the work, there is certainly more to come.

Woods Bagot
woodsbagot.com

Photography
Trevor Mein

Short Lane, Sydney, with 360 Degrees.
Wynyard Walk, Sydney.
Domenic Alvaro - Woods Bagot
55 Pitt Street, Sydney, with SHoP Architects and 360 Degrees, render.
Domenic Alvaro - Woods Bagot
55 Pitt Street, Sydney, with SHoP Architects and 360 Degrees, render.

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