You may recognise Emma Coulter’s space- and surface-bending artworks at a glance. As one of Melbourne’s most dynamic artists, her work lives at the intersection of painting and site-specific art in a chromo-spatial manner.

Emma Coulter, Metro Tunnel Commission, Melbourne, photography by Charlie Kinross.
February 1st, 2023
Working across the fields of painting, sculpture, installation and public art, Emma Coulter’s work is hallmarked by bright, solid, colours exploring geometric abstraction. Whilst her work is often articulated across the flat surfaces of a canvas or wall, creating the illusion of a three dimensional sculptural form, she also works in sculpture, utilising common building materials such as steel and cast acrylic. Emma is now represented by the James Makin Gallery.
Through intimate knowledge of ‘her’ colours the artist deliberately manipulates scale, proportion and colour relationships to control the perceptual outcome. There is a mind-bending element at work here, when Coulter uses colour to recede where a shape comes out or move forward where a shape is convex. The resulting work is often strange to look at and questions both border and depth. Her interior wall murals, or ‘spatial deconstructions’ (as the artist names them), are particularly interesting in their ability to be read as a large coloured forms pushing into the space, challenging the perception of the viewer.

Indeed, chromo-spatial manipulation can be summarised as colour-based artworks that use the relationships between colours — harmonious, complementary, contrasting, supporting — to seemingly shift sections forward and back in the picture plane. Artist James Turrell uses this same methodology to create voids and forms. His work Alta Green (1968 Salta, Argentina), for example, fills all but the corner of a room with green light and the result is an apparently solid skewed pyramid form, complete with reflection and sitting squarely in the space. A simpler example is the positioning of a single dark shade below a light one to create shadow, and thereby three-dimensionality.
Germany-based Katharina Grosse is another artist who works with the spatiality of painting and colour, making gestural, site-specific paintings within rooms and buildings and reversing the idea of illusionism by making immersive environments with which one can walk into.
Related: RONE transforms Flinders Street station

In making her own mark in architectural space, however, Coulter arranges colours that often create voids, or ‘cutouts’ and explosions of form with zig-zags that shift forward and back as width becomes narrow or form becomes void. Stripes shift from positive to negative as they bend around space and surface.
“I work with colour in a serial way through a refined colour palette, creating my own bold, idiosyncratic, spectrum as a type of non-verbal language. Through my work, I am questioning the boundaries of art and where it belongs. I am interested in the transformative power of colour as a visual sensation and accessible language,” says Coulter.
Those in Melbourne might remember her recent commission: a 130-metre-long work, ‘spatial deconstruction #23 (resilience)’, which covered the outer walls of the Metro Tunnel construction site. Occupying the entire city block of Melbourne’s most prominent intersection, “the work was intended as a gesture of resilience for the diverse communities of Melbourne, during the endurance of the COVID-19 pandemic in which Melbourne was one of the most locked down cities in the world”, says Coulter.

For her upcoming solo exhibition at James Makin Gallery, Coulter will explore the idea of ‘infinite systems’, applying her colour methodology across various media to create spatial outputs. Excited by the potential outcomes, director Jessica Velasquez says, “Emma Coulter’s work has become synonymous with the public landscape, with major commissions in the Melbourne CBD and interstate. We are thrilled to be able to show her extended practice of paintings and sculptures, which offer the same dynamism and intrigue of her public works.“
Currently exhibiting as a part of the James Makin Summer New group exhibition, Coulter has exhibited in New York and Germany, and throughout Australia. She has two significant public art projects underway for Yarilla Place Arts Museum in NSW and for CREMA the Eighth development in Melbourne. A major solo exhibition, ‘infinite systems’, is slated for 15 June-2 July at James Makin Gallery’s new space in Collingwood.
James Makin Gallery
jamesmakingallery.com
Emma Coulter
emmacoulter.com.au

We think you might also like this article on a storytelling exhibition at White Rabbit Gallery.
INDESIGN is on instagram
Follow @indesignlive
A searchable and comprehensive guide for specifying leading products and their suppliers
Keep up to date with the latest and greatest from our industry BFF's!
As Woven Image celebrates 40 years, it introduces a new collection developed in collaboration with Australian artist Ben Goss, inspired by his original artwork Where the Kookaburra Sits into a vibrant collection of digitally printed EchoPanel® murals and patterns.
Developed by bangdesign for Stylecraft, Kinn is an Australian-made collection of seating and occasional tables, shaped by modest proportions, practical detail and the changing demands of shared interiors.
At 3daysofdesign 2026, AHEC’s immersive exhibition traced the journey of American hardwood from forest to finished product.
In the last instalment of our three-part performance seating series, Alex Bain from Architectus explains why sitting well shouldn’t feel like sitting at all and explores an unexpected success metric of the hybrid workplace: the grounding power of emotional support.
At dedece Sydney, Anna Lenti introduced the Chromatic Alphabet, a new design tool intended to make architects and designers less hesitant about working with colour.
Following a design pilgrimage through Copenhagen, Stockholm and Finland, FK’s Nicky Drobis reflects on 3daysofdesign, the work of Aino and Alvar Aalto, and why great design begins and ends with people.
The internet never sleeps! Here's the stuff you might have missed
TURNER’s first major UK project brings together more than 400 apartments, retail and communal spaces in a Brentford precinct shaped by view corridors and infrastructure.